Evaluation toolbox
This two-year project, supported by the Esmée Fairbairn
Foundation, was designed to inspire and guide positive change in the
design and management of public greenspace for the benefit of people
who are excluded through disability, health or age.
The project produced a suite of site evaluation tools to guide designers
and managers through a process of planning, prioritising and evaluating
access improvements to their sites and services. The aim was to go beyond
the standard ‘access audit’ to an evaluation system that
embraces the wider meaning of accessibility.
The success of the tools has come from working closely with user groups
and those designing and managing public open space to identify the limitations
in the current systems of site evaluation and to test the tools in real
situations.
The first year of the work focused on developing a framework for the
tools, identifying what was needed, how the tools would be developed,
what they needed to achieve and potential collaborators. This involved
trying out alternative models for developing the tools and testing these
with different projects and organisations (as outlined below).
As a first step, we developed a network of project partner organisations
who agreed to share their insights, link us with community groups and
provide feedback. They also worked with us to test the tool in real projects
in urban parks, education centres and countryside settings and this was
fundamental to developing a tool that would best meet the needs of site
managers, designers and policy makers.
The second year focused on detailed development of tools, further testing,
evaluation and modification, then packaging and disseminating them. The
links with organisations, disabled people and disability groups have
been hugely valuable in opening up consultation during the formative
stages of the tool’s planning and development.
The development of the tool addressed the particular needs of the specific
project/organisation, whilst maintaining a generic core structure. This
ensured that it would benefit from the ideas and novel aspects of individual
projects, but would have a widespread application.
In many of the examples given here we show how we identified further
stages of work with project partners leading on from the evaluation tool
phase; extending through the complete design process as described above
and enabling us to test the success of the evaluation tool as an element
in inclusive design.
A further crucial element of the work has been consultation with disabled
people and disability groups, particularly in the context of user-testing
of inclusive design approaches and key issues. This has been ongoing
through the course of the project.
The project led to us developing a rich collection of tools that we
now use widely through the course of our work. We use these tools for
undertaking access reviews, sensory mapping sessions, community engagement
and advising on the design process, and we continue to develop and review
them.
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