Designing for the 21st Century III
7 – 12 December, 2004, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Mike Westley (Programs and Design)
The lead sponsor and organiser of the event was Adaptive Environments,
a 25 year old non-profit organisation based in Boston, USA, working
to promote human centred design both in the USA and internationally.
The host sponsorship was provided by Centro de Vida Independente
do Rio de Janeiro, the first independent living centre in Brazil.
This conference brought together an international gathering of
people from the world of inclusive (or universal) design. Within
this overall theme the conference provided the opportunity for the
exchange of ideas and experience about the design of places, products,
information, policies and programs that (as the program guide noted)
“demonstrate the power of design to shape a 21st century world
that works for all of us”.
The conference organisers were careful to achieve a balance of
grass roots activity between a wide range of designers, researchers
and practitioners and a powerful selection of influential, international
bodies and NGO’s involved in legislation, regulation, funding
and development.
This
inclusive design focus was particularly relevant to present-day
Brazil where President Lula has recently developed new initiatives
on inclusive technology. In addition, the city of Curitiba has demonstrated
an internationally acclaimed example of urban planning and transportation
which fundamentally addresses both sustainability and inclusion.
Underlying the main conference focus was the theme of sustainability,
picking up on the world symposium on sustainable development held
in the same city in the 1990’s. All presenters and participants
were asked to reflect on the implications of what they experienced
from the wider social and environmental contexts. The concern with
sustainability was one of the main reasons for the choice of Brazil
to host the event, since the intention was to act as a catalyst
for building understanding and collaboration between the developed
and developing nations.
Besides the conference presentations themselves, the event contained
a variety of different activities, which helped to promote the idea
of collaborative, creative idea exchange.
The City of Rio de Janeiro worked with event partners to host a
series of design case studies addressing issues of public access
around the city itself. Pre-conference intensive sessions gave participants
the opportunity to focus at length on their own special interests
with an international range of similar projects. Looking to the
future, as part of its outreach and dissemination objectives, the
conference hosted an inclusive design competition which received
submissions from over 500 design schools, worldwide.

The Sensory Trust contributed as a member of the conference planning
committee and presented a core conference session entitled ‘Making
Sense’, presented by Michael Westley, Programme Manager. The
session used Sensory Trust project case studies to explore techniques
developed to help local communities, including people with disabilities,
contribute inclusively to the design and management of their local
greenspace resources.
The case studies involved both urban and rural locations and a
range of techniques or ‘tools’ drawn from the Trust's
own Inclusive Evaluation Toolbox. As part of the session Michael
involved participants in a taster session of some of the tools.
The feedback obtained from session participants demonstrated that
the inclusive principles of the Trust’s work and the techniques
being developed were welcomed by projects tackling access issues
in a number of different contexts; from public greenspace to schools,
museums, hospitals and residential communities and urban designers.
More information www.designfor21st.org.
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